Feminism, By Bell Hook And Sheryl Sandberg Essay - 866 Words

â€Å"If my generation was too naà ¯ve, the generations that have followed may be too practical. We knew too little, and now girls know too much.† (Sandberg. Pg. 646) In the past, the call for women’s rights was heated as much as it was alive; many women today believe that they no longer need feminism in their lives. The misconception that feminist ideals are outdated has lead modern women to fall short in their desire to accomplish more. Sheryl Sandberg refuels feminist goals in the article â€Å"Lean In: What Would You Do If You Weren’t Afraid.† She addresses lack of females in the work force, as well as, the way society prompts boys compared to girls. Bell Hook, in contrast, provides a deeper understanding of feminist ideals, along with, an in depth analysis of Sandberg’s work. The articles written by Bell Hook and Sheryl Sandberg express each woman’s perspective on modern feminism; although they both call for action, Sandberg focuses on the inequality between the sexes, while Hook broadens the overall argument to include topics such as race, sexuality and class equality. In the article â€Å"Lean In: What would you do if you weren’t afraid,† Sandberg modernizes feminism for the woman of today. Sandberg addresses many points of gender inequality that are still present in today’s society. She urges woman to not fall into passive gender roles, but rather, to be â€Å"Ambitious†. Her goal is that young women just entering the work force will not only continue, but also aim high. One point thatShow MoreRelatedFeminism : What Would You Do If You Weren t Afraid1590 Words   |  7 PagesFeminism to many people can mean many different things. Feminism is the belief in equality of the sexes in social, political, and economic aspects. The article â€Å"Lean In: What Would You Do If You Weren’t Afraid† by Sheryl Sandberg as well as the article â€Å"Dig Deep: Beyond Lean In† by Bell Hooks go hand in hand on the topic of feminism. Each author shows their own views on feminism some of the views being similar in com parison and some being total opposites. Bell Hooks article points out both the downfallsRead MoreExplanatory And Dig Deep By Sheryl Sandberg793 Words   |  4 Pagesoffice. The author, Sheryl Sandberg, uses personal anecdotes and experiences to come up with her own versions of the definition of feminism, the importance of a â€Å"life partner†, and how women are to achieve things in life. In contrast, Bell Hooks, feminist and author, responds to Sandberg’s book with an opposing view on the issues of modern feminism. The definition of Feminism is very different to every person. Each interpretation is influenced by individual thought on feminism, based on their uniqueRead MoreFeminism : What Would You Do If You Weren t Afraid? Essay844 Words   |  4 PagesFeminism has been a huge part of women’s lives. People argue what is equal and what is right for the women population. In the articles â€Å"Lean In: What Would You Do If You Weren’t Afraid?† by Sheryl Sandberg and â€Å"Dig Deep: Beyond Lean In† by Bell Hooks, both authors address issues that women face such as educational opportunity, economic standings, and societal pressures, from different perspectives. Sandberg stated that a pressing issue for women has been the value of education. Sandberg describesRead MoreThe Women s Movement Our History Essay1428 Words   |  6 PagesMore modern women no longer subscribe to the idea that they should only aspire to be housewives. This movement, which began in the 1940s, is hailed as the rebirth of feminism. Women entered the workforce to replace their husbands who had been sent off to fight in World War II. As a result, their work in factories and shipyards challenged the gender norms of that time period, and thus paved the way for future generations to come (â€Å"The Women’s Movement—Our History,† 2005). Today, in lieu of Rosie theRead MoreBeyonce As A Mediated Symbol1524 Words   |  7 Pageswas even featured in Time Magazine’s â€Å"Top 100 Most Influential People† (2014) article. The author of the excerpt titled â€Å"Beyoncà ©Ã¢â‚¬ , Sheryl Sandberg, states â€Å"Beyoncà © has insisted that girls ‘run the world’ and declared, ‘I’m not bossy, I’m the boss.’ She raises her voice both on- and offstage to urge women to be independent and lead,† (para. 3). In this quotation Sandberg is referring to one of Beyoncà ©Ã¢â‚¬â„¢s hit songs, Run the World, and a motivational video titled â€Å"Ban Bossy† that encourages women and girlsRead MoreAnalysis Of Sheryl Sanders Short Essay : A Simple Minded Explanation Of The Feminist Movement1782 Words   |  8 PagesIn â€Å"Lean In,† Sheryl Sanders, short essay offers a simple-minded explanation of the feminist movement based on women gaining equal rights with men. Sandberg’s definition of feminism begins and ends with the concept that it’s all about gender equality within the dominant social system. Sandberg’s guidance isn’t just for select women. It’s for older women, for young women, especially for women of color and first-generation women. T here have been various changes in America in the last era. Many aspects

The Fundamental Role Of Labor Unions - 1818 Words

Godard’s definition of labour is akin to that of the Marxists and it states that labour is the conversion of human effort into some measurable input in exchange for money. He argues that labour is given by the employed to established economic and social relationships with the employer (Godard, 1993). 2 What is the fundamental role of labour unions? The fundamental role of trade unions is to defend the rights of workers that subscribe to them. This they accomplish by negotiating for wage concessions, and better working conditions. 3 What distinctions divide workers into different groups or categories? In what way have these classifications changed over time? What are the reasons for this change? Class and union status are some of the distinguishing characteristics of workers. Class distinction has given rise to different types of employees or workers e.g. executives, managers, supervisors, general workers, and support staff. Another categorization looks categorizes workers as either unionized or non-unionized (Godard, 1993). These categories continue to exist albeit some changes. For instance, more and more workers have since become unionized while some have gone back to school and acquired skills to rise to management positions. The desire for better living and working conditions is the primary reason behind the change. 4 What is the role of managers? Managers are tasked with the responsibility of supervising the work done by employees under them. Some are engaged in policyShow MoreRelatedUnions and The Collective Bargaining: Is it Beneficial? Essay1326 Words   |  6 PagesUnions and The collective Bargaining: Is it Beneficial? Being a part of a group or an association that you pay into as a worker should have benefits that can help you continue to improve their lives. The benefit of having someone speak up for you could be better pay, better health benefits, and being better treated in the work place. Collective bargaining, while not being a guarantee, can help gain these benefits. It is the process of negotiations between representatives of workers and managementRead MoreLabour Law in Kenya1397 Words   |  6 Pagesconstitutional rights, statutory rights, as set out in statutes and regulations; rights set by collective agreements and extension orders of collective agreements; and individual labor contracts. These legal sources are interpreted by the Industrial Court, and in some cases by the ordinary courts. A particularly important role to play has the tripartite Industrial Relations Charter that laid the foundation for an industrial relations system already prior to Kenya’s independence in 1963. InternationalRead MoreLabour Law in Kenya1403 Words   |  6 Pagesconstitutional rights, statutory rights, as set out in statutes and regulations; rights set by collective agreements and extension orders of collective agreements; and individual labor contracts. These legal sources are interpreted by the Industrial Court, and in some cases by the ordinary courts. A particularly important role to play has the tripartite Industrial Relations Charter that laid the foundation for an industrial relations system already prior to Kenya’s independence in 1963. InternationalRead MoreLabor Relations Paper1101 Words   |  5 PagesA union is an organization of workers who join together in order to have a voice in improving their jobs and the quality of work within the organization. In many occasions, unions help employees of an organization negotiate pay, benefits, flexible hours and other work conditions that may arise. Unions have a role because some degree of conflict is inevitable between workers and management (Noe, 2003). In this paper, I will be discussing the impact of unions and labor relations within an organizationRead MoreLabor Relations Paper1115 Words   |  5 PagesA union is an organization of workers who join together in o rder to have a voice in improving their jobs and the quality of work within the organization. In many occasions, unions help employees of an organization negotiate pay, benefits, flexible hours and other work conditions that may arise. Unions have a role because some degree of conflict is inevitable between workers and management (Noe, 2003). In this paper, I will be discussing the impact of unions and labor relations within an organizationRead MoreEmployment Relationship Is Essential For Organizational Growth And Reputation1436 Words   |  6 PagesThe International Labor Organization (2015) defines employment relationship as a legal linkage between employees and employers that develops as an individual performs certain task within a given circumstance in exchange of remuneration. It has also been argued that employment relationships generate certain rights and obligations that are applicable on both employees and employers. The organization further points that the very existe nce of employment relationship forms fundamental condition for determinationRead MoreMovements for Social Change in an Integrated Global Economy Essay examples902 Words   |  4 Pagesgrowth (Zinn, 2010). The typical role of the labor union has been to help improve economic equality between workers and the companies that employ them; however, unions have also helped their members pursue political action and influence the electoral process to achieve their aims as well (Hodson Sullivan, 2008). Beyond unions, non-governmental organizations also pursue political action to address broad social issues like income inequality. Increasingly, both unions and NGOs are spanning nationalRead MoreGreen Policy In China Case Study1144 Words   |  5 PagesChina is certainly one of the most researched country when it comes to business and social practices for an innumerous number of reasons. Being a world leader in manufacturing, China is now influencing the Western world and therefore it ap pears fundamental to understand how the country is moving towards Western concepts such as CSR. Although the world demand for business best practices and ‘green’ policies has been promptly addressed by Chinese authorities and manager, it is important to explain thatRead MoreLabor Unions During The Civil War1405 Words   |  6 Pagesbrought up labor unions in the United States over recent history has brought about a movement. This specific movement has shaped the way that employees and workers are treated in the workforce,and how they maintain their quality of life through this employment. Many people think that the labor unions’ influence has created a power struggle between management and union leaders. In many cases this can be considered true, as there have been countless feuds between management teams and labor unions, especiallyRead MoreThe Role Of Unions And Their Importance Has Changed Over The Years1527 Words   |  7 PagesThe role of unions and their importance has changed over the years. A mixture of poor wages, high unemployment, non-existent benefits and insignificant professional stability amongst the more youthful era makes a ready demographic for restoration. The younger era is the slightest unionized section of our general public today by a long shot. Unions are important in today’s society because checks and balances are necessary entities in business and government, so if CEOs are just focusing on themselves

Website Ownership Essay - 1086 Words

Most small or large business owners are experts in their given field; therefore, they choose to hire experts in other fields. When you purchase a TV from Sam’s, you expect it to come with all of the components. If the power plug or the remote control is missing, you call the store for the missing part. When you buy a chicken salad from McDonalds, you expect the chicken to be a part of the salad, when you purchase a hamburger From Burger King you know beyond the shadow of doubt that somewhere in between the buns, lettuce, tomatoes and mayo that there is a hamburger on that bun. When you are taken to the hospital for emergency heart surgery, you expect to have complete heart surgery, you understand that there will be a hefty bill for†¦show more content†¦Dialog design has to do with the back-and-forth between a user and a Web site. Typically, the user enters a site (through a link, a bookmark, or by typing a URL) and is presented with a page. The user spends some time looking at the page, and then clicks on a link or a browser button. The system responds by presenting a new page. The user looks at that, then clicks somewhere. There is an interaction between the user and the Web site. With any luck, the Web site is responding to the users actions in a predictable way, and the user, in turn, is reacting to the Web site. This can be seen as a conversation between user and Web site, or between user and site designer. The objective of good dialog design is to facilitate the user finding the page he/she is looking for (i.e. the page or pages on which the desired information resides) in the most effective way possible. The quality and efficacy of a particular dialog design can only be assessed in the context of its use: specific users performing specific tasks. Nobodys job description reads, use the computer. Instead, workers are responsible for specific tasks, and given the necessary tools to accomplish those tasks. The computer is such a tool; the Web site becomes such a tool. Thus effective dialog design is directed towards facilitating task completion in an accurate, comprehensive, and rapid manner. Now given the scope of work, a designer might state that unless a contract isShow MoreRelatedThree Pillars of Sustainable development1680 Words   |  7 Pagesif the dam were to be constructed. And alienation from their land. Village B: 6.Landowners (customary land) Economically driven from the land lease the get from tenants on agricultural lease. Leases are for non-members of the customary ownership group. Land becomes less productive and loss its value. 7. Tenants Get incomes from cash cropping and loan from financial institutions. Are given land by the landowners and granted 30 years lease at nominal rents Lack of attention to the land mayRead MoreJudge Chavez And The Case1006 Words   |  5 PagesSith Publications of misusing her work. Copyright for photographers means owning property. With ownership, you get certain exclusive rights to that property. For photographic copyrights, the ownership rights include: (1) To reproduce the photograph; (2) To prepare derivative works based upon the photograph; (3) To distribute copies of the photograph to the public by sale or other transfer of ownership, or by rental, lease, or lending (4) To display the photograph publicly This can be found in theRead MoreThe Rule Of The United Land And Mortgage Registry1363 Words   |  6 Pagesapply for all real estates. The registerable rights at the Land and Mortgage Register in Poland include: ownership, perpetual usufruct and some limited property rights. As well as in England and Wales, the entry of the particular right in Polish register is presumed to reflect the current status of the real estate and the registers act in the favour of the person who has acquired the ownership of the land, buildings or premises. It is necessary to obtain consents and permits when transferring theRead MoreOwnership of Digital Downloads1058 Words   |  4 PagesOwnership of Digital Downloads Digital downloads are intellectual Properties of the innovators and the actual owners of the ideas uploaded online. Ownership of digital content is exclusively reserved for the copyright owners who have spent many years and others decades trying to come up with an idea. Downloading of digital content online does not make that user the owner, and as such, there are no rights that have been transferred to the user except those of using the content. For instance, a userRead MoreEffect of Land Use Act in Property Development2168 Words   |  9 PagesInvestigation/Instruments of Data Collection 3.3 Research Approach 3.4 Basis of the Research Study 3.5 Population 3.6 Sample Strength 3.7 Development of Questionnaires CHAPTER FOUR 4.0 Presentation and Analysis of Data 4.1 Distribution of Real Property Ownership in Enugu Urban 4.2 Data on Population Figure within Enugu Urban, 1998 – 2005 4.3 Presentation of Data on the Distribution of Questionnaire 4.4 Respondents Appraisal on Property Investment in Enugu Urban CHAPTER FIVE 5.0 Findings 5.1 RecommendationRead MoreSteers: Food and Restaurant Industry Essay2171 Words   |  9 Pagesburger†. In order to do so, Steers has maintained their unique taste and selling proposition. As a result of this Steers has won multiple awards including the best burgers for the last 18 years and the best chips for the last 14 years. Forms of ownership †¢ Famous Brands Limited is a public company listed on the Johannesburg stock exchange. A public company is a company with one to unlimited shareholders and this is determines the amount of shares available to be bought and sold. †¢ Famous BrandsRead MoreThe Problem Of Real Estate2620 Words   |  11 Pagesthing or two about the subject of conveyancing. Generally speaking, this is the legal transfer of title to property from one person to another. There are some kits on the market that enable buyers to complete the process involved in transferring ownership of property, but this is not generally recommended as differences in state laws, and the complexity of the process itself, can cause potential problems. Real Estate is typically the most valuable asset that any of us will ever own, and its legalRead MoreOwn a 7-11 in Thailand1961 Words   |  8 Pages This could be a store with problems that the existing owner fled or is trying to unload. You can contact the 7 Eleven company for lists of store for sale in your area. You also may see ads for 7 Eleven franchises for sale in your local paper or websites like franchise.com. Some 7 Elevens for sale may have signs posted in the store window. ï‚ · 3 You can start the process to buy a store either by talking to a 7 Eleven company representative or a franchise owner. (You could also use a franchise brokerRead MoreContent Management Systems1108 Words   |  5 Pagesis being used to do away with impediments that made the accessibility to websites more difficult in times past. It is also being used to make the ownership and maintenance of websites more free flowing and easy. What is even better is that unlike the days when the internet was dominated with static pages, web hosts are able to update their web pages more quickly and promptly. It is not for nothing that today we have websites that are dedicated to giving live score of sports activities. ContentRead MoreEbay s Strategy Of China912 Words   |  4 Pagesproduction cost †¢ No liability for the sale †¢ Number of transactions infinite WEAKNESS †¢ High fees (Listing and Final selling fee) †¢ Lack of cultural knowledge †¢ Week communication between buyers and sellers †¢ New brand name for Chinese customers †¢ Website design OPPORTUNITY †¢ Growth in Internet usage †¢ Become a retail and online store †¢ Acquisition of other businesses in China †¢ Introduction of new payment methods THREATS †¢ Online competitors †¢ Retailers †¢ Exchange rates †¢ Censorship in China †¢

Outline of the Basic Principles of Sentencing Essay

Outline of the Basic Principles of Sentencing Legal system is one of the most important parts of the Government, which directly affects the society and people in the society; as a result, researchers and criticisers have always inspected it. This essay will outline the basic principles of sentencing in United Kingdom. There are five general aims or functions or justifications of punishment in the UK’s legal system, which are: 1. RETRIBUTION Retribution rests on the notion that if a person has knowingly done wrong, he or she deserves to be punished. This idea was at the heart of the previous Conservative Government’s White Paper† Crime, Justice and Protecting the Public†. The Government†¦show more content†¦Remorse is another consequence of Rehabilitation, which will happen as result of self-awareness after experiencing education and hearing some advices from other people. This can include various types of assistance provided in prison or in the course of a probation order, which are intended to help the offender to improve his social skills, his employment prospects, or his capacity after welfare benefits. Rehabilitation is affected by:  · Individual sentence  · Community penalty, i.e. a Community Service Order, Probation Order or Combination Order. 4. PROTECTION OF THE PUBLIC Protection of the public is one of the major justifications claimed for punishment. For example, imprisonment leads to the incapacitation of offenders so that they are prevented (at least temporarily) from offending against the public at large. Protecting the public is so important that Capital punishment will be given in some cases. This aim is affected by:  · Death penalty for murder  · Long prison sentence  · Electronic tagging 5. REPARATION Reparation is a procedure to help victims come to terms. In fact, it is a good way to compensate both financial and physical damages, however physical damages sometimes cannot be compensated for instance, when someone dies as a result of the injuries made byShow MoreRelatedSection 3a Of The Crimes ( Sentencing Procedure ) Act 19991572 Words   |  7 PagesSection 3A of the Crimes (Sentencing Procedure) Act 1999 outlines the official purposes of sentencing: http://www.austlii.edu.au/au/legis/nsw/consol_act/cpa1999278/s3a.html These ‘purposes’ are often said to be in conflict. Analyse these stated purposes in light of the broader philosophies of punishment in order to explain the tensions that are inherent in the business of punishing. Your essay should present an informed argument on which purposes and/or alternative understandings of justice shouldRead MoreCrime Data And Its Effects On Victims And The Public Essay1627 Words   |  7 Pagesvictims effect their reporting of crime. Crime data and its effects on victims and the public From the beginning of the article, Commissioner Burns makes the point that statistically the rate of crime is decreasing within South Australia. He also outlines that Adelaide is a safe city, with the lowest crime rate per head of population in Australia. He states that crime in South Australia has reduced by forty percent over the last ten years, which is a significant reduction. The statistics of crimeRead MoreCrime Data And Its Effects On Victims And The Public Essay1597 Words   |  7 Pageswith victims and their reporting of crime. Crime data and its effects on victims and the public From the beginning of the article, Commissioner Burns makes the point that statistically the rate of crime is reducing within South Australia. He also outlines that Adelaide is a safe city, with the lowest crime rate per head of population in Australia. He states that crime in South Australia has reduced by forty percent over the last ten years. This is a significant reduction. The statistics of crimeRead MoreLaw, Not A Court Of Justice3077 Words   |  13 Pagesthe role of interpreting the law with regard to the case in question. †¢ Make new law: in some situations, courts handle cases that have no judicial precedents or statutes governing them; in such cases, the presiding judge must apply common law principles to decide the case. For instance, the court may consider the law’s stand in comparable cases and other common law nations’ position on the situation. The court system is part of the judiciary; since the court system is hierarchical, courts thatRead MoreJustice Is Under Threat in the Risk Society’, Is Barbara Hudson Right to Argue This?2724 Words   |  11 Pages‘political, moral and legal philosophy – the fields at whose intersection we find justice.’(Hudson, 2003:3) This essay will highlight the reasons why Barbara Hudson is right to argue that justice is under threat in the risk society. It will first outline Kant’s and Rawls’s theory of justice and it will then look at what risk society is. Finally it will compare if justice and the risk society are compatible using DSPD as a case study. Immanuel Kant was an enlightenment philosopher in utilitarianRead MoreDeath Penalty2057 Words   |  9 PagesTHE DEATH PENALTY†¦ETHICAL? OR NOT? Outline 1608 Captain George Kendall becomes the first recorded execution in the new colonies 1632 Jane Champion is the first woman executed 1767 Cesare Beccaria’s essay On Crime and Punishment, theorizes that there is no justification for the state to take a life Late 1700’s United States abolitionist movement begins Early 1800’s many states reduce their number of capital punishment crimes build state penitentiaries 1834 Pennsylvania becomes the firstRead MoreCriminal Justice Reform / Speech Paper with Outline and all Supplements. The need for extreme criminal justice reform in California2696 Words   |  11 PagesFACTORS: I. Basic Introduction and description - Introduce basic sides of Criminal Law and Elaborate II. General History and Development - Discuss the history and modifications of Reform Laws in California III. Main Problems and Concern Stimulants - Point out real life statistics and point out incidents IV. Conclusion - Point out the need for an extreme reform and what can be done SENTENCE OUTLINE I. An analysis of Department of Corrections data by the Center on Juvenile and Criminal JusticeRead More The Need For Extreme Criminal Justice Reform In California Essay2782 Words   |  12 Pages THE NEED FOR EXTREME CRIMINAL JUSTICE REFORM IN CALIFORNIA ORIENTATION FACTORS: I.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Basic Introduction and description - Introduce basic sides of Criminal Law and Elaborate II.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;General History and Development nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;- Discuss the history and modifications of Reform Laws in California III.nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Main Problems and Concern Stimulants nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;- Point out real life statisticsRead MoreJudicial Misconduct Essay2128 Words   |  9 PagesFounders of the United States of America believed in providing the people of this great nation with a fair, and impartial judicial system. The basic rights of the people, which are listed in the Bill of Rights, needed to be respected and protected by the government. Abraham Lincoln once said â€Å"Government of the people, by the people, for the people, shall not perish from the Earth†. Every part of the United States government has a duty to protect the people that gave the government power, and oneRead MoreSociological Theory3361 Words   |  14 PagesIs the mass media used as a way of controlling society? To begin with I will discuss what is meant by the term mass media, I will then briefly outline the principles of the three perspectives before comparing and contrasting their strengths and weaknesses. Finally I will analyse the effect the mass media has upon societies by applying the principles of these three perspectives. Mass media refers to the various media technologies that are used to communicate with the larger, socially mixed audiences

The Counter Birth Control Pills Essay - 1849 Words

Over the counter birth control pills have been a topic of discussion for many women. Some might say it would pose many risks such as not receiving medical checkups and not knowing the side effects of birth control pills. Others may see it as a helpful to women because of the convenience of accessing the pills and not having to take time to schedule appointments. Additionally, due to health care and insurance policies some women might not have an easy access to birth control pills but the cost should not be a factor. Although over the counter birth control would allow an easier access for women, there are reasons why a doctor’s visit and a prescription are required to receive birth control pills. Over the counter birth control pills could be a change for the contraceptive world. If a law were to pass by the Food and Drug Admiration to let women gain access to birth control without a prescription, women will not receive the proper health checks that they need. According to Morgan Greenwald (2015) a doctor’s consent is important to make sure women are screened for protentional dangerous health risk while taking the pill. Saving health insurance companies money is not worth the cost, doctors can monitor a woman’s body reaction to the type of birth control pill. Over the counter birth control would require multiple warning labels that women would not likely read. Birth control pills are used by many woman and making it over the counter would change how women viewShow MoreRelatedBirth Control Essay1027 Words   |  5 PagesBirth control pills should be available without a prescription. Oral contraceptive has been a controversial topic for years. Oral contraceptives are a common form of birth control. Birth control is used to prevent pregnancy by blocking a male’s sperm from fertilizing a female’s egg. Women take birth control to prevent pregnancy. Also, teen women can prevent unwanted pregnancies by having access to over the counter birth control pills. Birth control pills should be available without a prescriptionRead MoreBirth Control Essay1401 Words   |  6 Pages Should Birth Control Be Available Over the Counter? Birth Control has been a topic of debate for years. Several issues and opinions arise when talking about it. Birth Control was first released in the form of a pill in 1960. Since then birth control has evolved into several different forms, including pills, patches, implants, injections, and sponges. As stated by the Guttmacher Institute, â€Å"more than 43 million women of reproductive age are sexually active and want to prevent pregnancy, as of OctoberRead MoreBirth Control Drugs1119 Words   |  5 PagesMany would argue that birth control pills should not be sold without having insurance, however they should be. Statistics show that 80% of women use birth control for more than just having protected sex. Birth control pills are mostly viewed as just for sex, but there are many other uses for birth control. Birth control pills can be used for hormone control, to help acne, and they also help maintain a normal and regulated period. Birth control pills should be sold to not only te enage girls, butRead MoreBirth Control Essay927 Words   |  4 PagesBirth Control Over the Counter Birth control has been the topic of discussion lately. Individuals have been debating if birth control should be able to be received over the counter. That is up to the Food and Drug Administration because they are the ones who have to approve or disapprove. Drug companies and law makers should work together to change the rules and allow woman and teenage girls to have more easily acces to acquire birth control. Making birth control over the counter will be helpfulRead MoreBirth Control Is The Practice Of Preventing Unwanted Pregnancies1177 Words   |  5 Pagesprocess to obtain birth control pills. According to merriam-webster.com, birth control is the practice of preventing unwanted pregnancies; it used all around the world. There are many different contraceptive types that people use to prevent unwanted pregnancies, including, but not limited to, condoms, vaginal rings, sponges, implants, shots, abstinence, and birth control pills. Practicing safe sex should be ready option for all people. Men wear condoms while women take birth control; it is as simpleRead MoreThe Plan B Pill1608 Words   |  6 Pagesand Development in Cairo, women have the right to control the number and timing of their pregnancies. In order to exercise this right, women throughout the world need access to the different types of contraceptives, as well as to safe abortion services. While most contraceptives are used a s preventative measures prior to or during intercourse, some methods can be used within a short time after unprotected intercourse or failed use of birth control, which are usually referred to as emergency contraceptiveRead MoreShould Emergency Contraceptives Be Available Over?1411 Words   |  6 Pagesemergency contraceptives be available over the counter to girls under the age of 18? Plan B or the ‘morning after pill’ as it is sometimes known is an emergency contraceptive that is can prevent a pregnancy if it is taken within 3 days of unprotected sex or if your birth control failed you such as if a condom breaks mid intercourse. The Plan B contain a higher concentrated level of levonorgestrel which is the same hormone found in birth control pills. According to the Plan B website, when taken asRead MorePersuasive Essay On Birth Control1097 Words   |  5 Pagescontraception and how sometimes it’s uneasy to get a hold of. All through time birth control has received different opinions, and several people have tried to ban it altogether or even make it harder to get a hold of. In this essay, the struggles women face while accessing birth control, why it shouldn’t be banned, and the different viewpoints on this subject overall, will be discussed to provide a different perspective on why birth control should be available to all women. Women face many problems while tryingRead More Should the Morning-After Pill be Available Over-the-Counter?1374 Words   |  6 PagesShould the Morning-After Pill be Available Over-the-Counter? Last Tuesday, advisors to the Food and Drug administration voted to make the morning-after pill available over-the-counter (1). The FDA has not yet acted on this recommendation (1). The morning-after pill is the vernacular term for emergency contraception, specifically, two pills with the commercial name, Plan B, which have the ability to inhibit and, depending on ones perspective, possibly to terminate unwanted pregnancies. TheRead MoreThe Effects Of Oral Contraception On Women s Life1188 Words   |  5 Pagesunintended. 72.3% of these unintended births are publically funded. These unintended pregnancies cost $328.7 million a year; of this the federal government pays $266.8 million and Arkansas pays $61.9 million (Guttmacher Institute, 2016c). Summary: Oral contraceptives are accessible over the counter or from a pharmacist in over 100 countries, but at this time only two states in the United States, California and Oregon, have a law that permits women to obtain birth control from either of these sources (Wahlin

Digging, by Seamus Heaney Essay Example For Students

Digging, by Seamus Heaney Essay Digging, by Seamus Heaney is a poem about a young man who gets criticised for choosing a line of work, which is not necessarily ordinary or traditional to his family, and who finally decides that his idea of real work is writing, not physical labour. The poet reminisces about the men in his family and his memories of how hard they worked and passed down their skills from generation to generation. Isolation and separation is one of the first themes introduced to the reader in ‘Digging’, as the reader can immediately form a picture of the poet sitting at his writing desk while looking down at his father digging and working in the garden, with a glass pane separating them (stanza 2). This barrier between the poet and his father leads to the simile â€Å"snug as a gun†, from which the reader can derive that the poet is comparing his pen to a weapon with which the poet intends to protect himself from criticisms about his line of work and untraditional choice. Throughout the first and last stanzas of ‘Digging’, the poet comes to terms with issues of critique. The changes between the first and last stanza reveal that the poet has found a solution, and come to terms with his fate. The poet comes to realize that he may not ever be as skilled as the men in his family setting an example to him by working hard and labouring physically, but that he has other precious skills like writing, with which he can earn an honest living and recreate his forbearers’ lifestyles. The reader is introduced to the idea that the poet feels superior to the manual work his father subjects himself to and wants to get away from the lifestyle physical labour offers. The poet â€Å"looks down† at his father’s â€Å"straining rump† and this shows that the poet is literally elevated in his position, and the reader gets the sense that the poet feels somehow superior to manual work and isn’t comfortable with the idea of making his living in a similar way to his father’s. The poet explains his father’s skills intensively, and throughout the poem (stanza 4-7), the poet introduces the theme of time where the reader is provided with a flashback of the poet’s grandfather, a potato farmer, with the same skills, from which the poet’s father presumably learnt his gardening and farming skills. The paradox, â€Å"coarse boot nestled† gives the reader an idea of the physicality of the digging and labour, as well as the contrasting love of work combined with expert skill. The poet takes the reader back in time to show that working with the land has always been a proud tradition in his family. The poet has broken the chain by choosing a different career in the form of writing. The poet conveys the idea that his family is proud of their achievements and follows traditions. In the line â€Å"My grandfather could cut more turf in a day than any other man on Toner’s bog,† the poet conveys the message that the achievements his family is proud of are measured by the ability to farm and work the land skilfully, not necessarily by the ability to write. In the second last stanza the difficulties the poet’s wish to write are revealed. The words â€Å"the curt cuts through living roots† are sharp words used as a metaphor to explain the instant where the poet cuts his ties with his family’s traditional ideas of earning a living. Comparing the line â€Å"as snug as a gun† in the beginning of the poem to â€Å"I’ll dig with it†, gives the reader a realization that the poet has made up his mind and chosen to follow the path he wants to take. The poet realizes that his skill with a pen is similar to that of his father and grandfathers’ farming skills and that he can carry his love for the earth through his writing. .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e , .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .postImageUrl , .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e , .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e:hover , .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e:visited , .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e:active { border:0!important; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e:active , .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ueb81dba8623febf660b976d67645d51e:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Response to Robert Frost's "Education by poetry" EssaySimilar to the poet’s grandfather, â€Å"digging down for the good turf,† the poet will dig down for the good skills and ideas that make his poetry a true work of art.

CSR on International Business-Free-Samples-Myassignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about CSR on International Business. Answer: Abstract This paper mainly discusses about the impact of CSR on International business. It also talks about the several trends in the history of emergence of CSR. There is also the discussion of the pros and cons of the corporate and social responsibility of the well known International companies. The paper also goes on towards the discussion of the legal obligations that the companies must always take into consideration while adopting the CSR activities. There is also the example of many well known companies that have been often highly criticized because of the unethical and illegal activities that were taken up by hose companies. It also talks about the newest adaptations that have been made in UAE as a part of the joint effort towards taking up of the CSR activities. The importance of Corporate Social Responsibility on International Business CSR or the corporate social responsibility is a very important aspect of any and every business organization in the present day business scenario. In this modern day the needs and demands of people have underwent a sea change (Boulouta and Pitelis 2014). The business organizations have also realized that in order to flourish in the long run they need to take up several over additional responsibilities apart from just satisfying their customers. As a result of this the companies have started this new approach called the CSR or the corporate social responsibility. This is basically a new and innovative business model that enables the business organizations to promote sustainable development for all their stakeholders. This can be done by generating several social, economic and environmental benefits for each and every stakeholder. It is also very important for the multinational companies to be able to utilize their corporate social responsibility as a part of their overall business. Th is will not only benefit the society but also will be quite helpful towards the business organization itself. It is also very much essential for the Multinational companies to make sure that they are very much capable in taking up their responsibility towards the environment and also towards all their stakeholders (Boulouta and Pitelis 2014). This paper will be dealing with the influence of corporate social responsibility over the International Business. Research Methodology Qualitative analysis method has been used in order to get an overview of the emergence of CSR in the historical framework. Different aspects of CSR of the international companies have been described. This analysis has also dealt with the kinds of CSR that the global companies can deal. The results also show what can be the pros and cons of adopting the CSR activities. Hypothesis CSR activities will help in increasing the brand loyalty of the international companies. Brands loyalty is one of the most important aspects of the present market scenario. In order to survive in the long run, the companies will have to provide their customers with something that is beyond the reach of their competitors (Brammer and Mellahi 2015). CSR of the international companies can make the company reputation suffer. In order to carry on the CSR, the companies will need extra fund that will ultimately be gathered from the customers itself. This will make some additions in the usual price of the products. As the area of operation of internal companies is large they deal with many different customers. Each of them has a different mindset (Soeberg and van Zandwijk 2016). As a result of this, many customers may refuse to pay the extra additional price and switch over to alternatives. CSR will enhance the overall production, popularity and goodwill of the International business. Customers will not be reluctant to pay a bit more for purchasing the products of the company if they see a noble cause behind it like the companys effort to help the poor children for education, or compensating the customer losses, or donating for some social service (Tai and Chuang 2014). To analyze the importance of corporate social responsibility in international business 1930s- The term CSR for the first time came into act. It was perhaps because Professors A.A Berle AND Prof C.G Means at the Harvard University wanted to work upon something that would make the organizations much more responsible towards taking up more responsibilities after the Great Depression. 1960s-1970s- All the companies were being encouraged to take up the different CSR activities related to the social, environmental, economic activities. 1980s-1990s- IUCN created a world conservation strategy as per which the business organizations were asked to contribute towards a more stable economy, and also help in supporting the poverty stricken population. The triple bottom line business model was also invented. The corporate social responsibility is a new kind of business approach that has been used up by different business organizations. However in the recent years, all the different business organizations are demanding for raising the matter of the corporate social responsibility and making it compulsory for all the companies. All the companies usually play a very important role in the society. In other words, it is the different business organizations which are responsible for making the lives of people easy by providing them with all the necessary components of day to day life. It is therefore essential for the business organizations to contribute more towards the society. The companies must therefore try to play a very vital role in the society. However this must be noted at the same time that the corporate and social responsibility is not really a very new concept. It is something that has been present since time in memoriam. The concept of the corporate and social responsibility is basically aimed at using the environmental resources in a very sensitive way. In other words the business organizations that are mainly engrossed in the manufacturing of several goods and services must also know how to take up their responsibility towards the nature. The business organizations must not give priority only to money making but they must also keep in mind that they have some responsibility towards their environment as well. However the very origin of the corporate and social responsibility can be traced back into time of Bible and the holy Christian scriptures where God created The Earth and also man (Brammer and Mellahi 2015). This is a common fact that is known to all. However the most important connection that we can derive from here and relate it with the concept of Corporate and social responsibility is evident from the fact that man was instructed by God to fill the Earth and to govern it. Same is the case w ith business organizations. They must make sure that none of their activities are harming the environment in any way. They must also keep aside a certain portion of their profit for being donated in several social developmental works. As far as the Multinational companies are concerned, taking up the usage of the corporate social responsibility has become all the very essential. As they International business is usually carried on a very large scale, it is natural that they have to deal with a large number of stakeholders and also have to look after a large number of transactions taking place across several different countries. The main concept main concept of the CSR is a particular set of conducts that the companies must abide by while treating their customers. CSR comprises of several rules that the company will have to keep in mind while carrying on its day to day activity. CSR of the multinational companies will mainly be evaluated on the basis of the companys attitude towards the community. In other words, the CSR of the company will mainly be conducted through the waste management, elimination of wastes, efficient and productive use of resources of the company (Tai and Chuang 2014). However it must be taken into account that corporate social responsibility is not always the same thing for all the organizations. Many think that it is just related to legal considerations, while others may often consider it as a charitable means. As the multinational companies usually operate in many different countries, they often face many different kinds of problems and have to face many new kinds of social, ethical and environmental problems. The business organizations must be able to understand and take up their responsibility towards the society and must always try to do something good for the welfare of all the people of society. This can include activities like supporting the poor and the underprivileged people, or some contributions for the remote village areas by contributing a good amount of donations for street lightning and several other such activities (Brammer and Mellahi 2015).Corporate and social responsibility is also of great importance in teaching the companies about the unethical practices that they often continue like that of appointment of child labor, keeping the employees in general and specially the minor children as the bonded labor. As the CSR of the company is very much associated with the legal obligations as well, it is also very essential for the companies to pay very much importance to it. There are innumerable examples where the renowned and the well known companies have often neglected this legal obligation, Some good examples can be Nike, Nestle, James Hardie and several other such companies. This is really very much unfortunate that such well known companies which are very much involved in the global or the international business have been involved in such unethical and harmful activities. These activities were adopted and followed by these international companies only in order to satisfy their own personal benefits. Nike is a very well known universally establish company that was highly criticized for having overlooked its legal and ethical consideration by appointing and employing the young and minor children as labor In this way they were promoting or rather taking the help of child labor which is an universal crime. As a well known responsible company they must have contributed towards supporting the poor and the unprivileged children. Same was the case with Nestle as well. Though it is one of the most well known and u universally recognized company. Nestle has also been criticized on a large scale to have ignored the legal considerations and have used several unethical means. They have also made use of bonded child labor in order to utilize the supply chain for their products. Another such example can be that of James Hardie Company. One of the most important aspects of the corporate and social responsibility of the multinational companies must be to make sure that none of their activities are causing any harm to their consumers (Soeberg and van Zandwijk 2016). The central idea of the corporate and social activity of the companies is to contribute towards the well being of the society. However James Hardie products were harming the customers a great deal by creating asbestos related diseases. It was from the building materials of this company that the consumers were rapidly getting affected from the asbestos related disease. In such cases it was the prior responsibility of the company to have helped the consumers by providing them with ample compensations or by taking up the entire responsibility of bearing the treatment of the affected consumers. However nothing such was seen in this case. The company made up efforts from its own end to help those people. Another such example is that of Ford Pinto that went to such a great extent of risking up the lives of their customers by allowing a certain flawed car design to pass on (Tai and Chuang 2014). Though it was known to the company that this kind of a design will have fatal results, they allowed this model to be designed only because it would have been cheaper for them to pay off the law suits very easily. This flawed model of the car had resulted into the accidents and death of many customers. Hence, it is very much evident that the legal considerations are very much a part of the corporate and social responsibility of the companies which they must always adhere to. There are several pros and cons of the corporate and social responsibility that is taken up by the companies. Advantages of CSR on Companies In the present day scenario all the multinational companies have to maintain a very good customer relationship in order to maintain their image worldwide. This is very much related to the trust, consistency and the credibility. Maintaining a good CSR is likely to enhance the relationship between the company and the consumers. The increased consumer attachment is likely to bring many financial benefits for the company (Wood 2015). Improved innovation and competitiveness The multinational companies will be able to use the CSR as a very good opportunity of increasing their innovation. CSR usually acts as the opportunity identifier for the companies because many stakeholders will be sharing their valuable feedbacks that the companies can use for their betterment (Hadfield and Measham 2015). Positive publicity It is needless to state that in the modern day business scenario needs to pay huge attention on its publicity so that they can enjoy a very good reputation across all the regions of their operation. A good CSR will always help in increasing the publicity of the company. This is because the consumers will never mind to pay a little extra for buying the products of a company if they see a noble cause behind it (Brammer and Mellahi 2015). A very good example can be the advertisement of many companies that are often telecast on television in order to make the customers aware about the CSR of the companies. The advertisements show that buying several products of that company will help in contributing towards the education of the poor children or for the medical treatment of the poor who cannot afford it on their own. This will make more customers interested in buying the products of the company and the reputation of the company will also be enhanced. Disadvantages of CSR on companies Shift from profit making objective Though it is said that CSR always helps in making the company have a long lasting and good reputation but at the same time it also makes the company shift its attention from the profit making objective (Wood 2015). In the attempt of promoting the welfare for the community, the companies start keeping aside their funds and other resources. This however makes the company pay much less attention on its shareholders. The companies often forget that they have to work for their stakeholders and also make profits for them. Company reputation takes a hit As per the policies of the CSR, the companies need to disclose all their errors to the customers regarding their products. Often this creates a negative impact on the customers when the companies have to declare their already sold out products as flawed and call them back. This takes away the customer base from the hands of the company and also earns them a very negative ratio. Increase in the cost of production The companies will naturally have to bear a huge amount of expenditure in order to adopt and carry on with the CSR activities. If the companies want to keep aside and use a certain amount of their profit for some of the welfare activities of the company, then this extra fund has to be somehow raised by the company (Hadfield and Measham 2015). This can only be arranged if the company takes extra amount of money from their customers. However the customers might feel reluctant in paying more prices for the products. This is because of the fact that not every customer is of the same type. Particularly in case of the multinational companies this is very much visible because these companies have to operate over a large number of areas and the economy of all the different regions is also different. Hence, the customers operating in such large area of operation will not be of the same mindset. So, some of the customers will be reluctant to pay extra amount of money for the same products. At the same time there will be some customers who will have no problem in paying the extra additional price of the product if the company is having a noble case behind it. Legislations and provisions related to CSR As the multinational companies are the ones that usually operate over a large area they often have to face many different kinds of legal obligations as well. Different countries have different kinds of legal system. Often the legal system of many countries are too much complicated a d the companies have to suffer through a lot of difficulties in order to get the legal formalities done (He and Lai 2014). However if the companies are to carry on with their CSR properly, then they will have to undergo with all these difficulties and the legal formalities done. They will have to keep this in and that they cannot ignore the legal considerations of they are o promote the welfare of the community in the long run. Companies like Nestle have been highly criticized to have been involved in many unethical and illegal practices thus having overlooked the legal consideration of their corporate and social responsibility. Hence, it can be stated that in the modern day scenario it is very essential for the MNCS to take up the CSR activities. Though the companies will have to undergo several difficulties in this process, but they will have to overcome it. However they companies will have to keep pace with the 21st century scenario and they have to emphasize on a multidimensional aspect. They have to take in consideration the area of their operation, the demographic and the psychographic aspects of the consumers, the geographical location of their outlets and several other such factors (He and Lai 2014).. The companies will have to realize the fact that they can and must take an active participation in the pro motion of the social welfare. Particularly, the MNCs have a huge scope for this. Taking up the CSR activities will also enable the firms to maintain a good reputation all over their areas of operation. Many important companies all over the world have started taking up many important steps towards t he economic and social development. There are many important companies that have taken up many important CSR activities in order to serve for the welfare of the community and also for creating a good brand image for themselves. Some of the important and well known companies that are known for best CSR activities are Google, The Walt Disney Company, Microsoft and many others. One of the important influences that CSR has over the international business is the rand loyalty. It is a known fact that the present market scenario is a very competitive one and the companies need to work hard in order to survive in the long run. One of the most important moves that can be taken by the companies to establish the brand loyalty is by taking up the CSR very seriously. Consumer loyalty is however very tough to earn. The company has to make proper research and development in order to know the expectation of the customers. The companies have to keep in mind that they need to do something that is very unique and that makes them differen t from their competitors. They have to satisfy the customers to such an extent that is beyond the reach of their competitive firms. Only then the consumers will consider buying the same product from the same market even in future and under any kind of circumstances. Companies based in all the countries have started taking up many different kinds of CSR activities in order to sustain in the long run. Countries like UK, Australia have already made several improvements in order to expand their CSR activities. A major change has also been seen in UAE in terms of the CSR. They have adhered to the Global Compact which is the Worlds largest sustainability initiative. Many stakeholders from all over the world have joined hands in this initiative and launched this UN global network in Dubai. As a part of their CSR activity they have started focusing on new projects like setting up solar street power. This is an effort to reduce the energy consumption. They have also started working on women empowerment. As a part of this, the HeForShe campaign has also been launched. Conclusion Hence, it can be concluded that CSR activities have influenced the global business a great deal and has also helped it in many different ways. CSR will help the company to create a deep relationship with the customers. It will enable to enhance the brand loyalty of the company. This in turn will be influencing the profit maximization of the company. This will be beneficial to the company on both parts. It will not be harming the profit maximizing objective of the company and will also enable the companies to carry on with their CSR activities. Hence, establishing and using the CSR guidelines for any industry is of utmost importance. References Berlan, A., 2016. Whose business is it anyway: Children and corporate social responsibility in the international business agenda.Children Society,30(2), pp.159-168. Boulouta, I. and Pitelis, C.N., 2014. Who needs CSR? 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